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Providing Services to Limited English Proficiency (LEP) Individuats <br />In accordance with DOJ guidance pertaining to Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964,42 U.S.C. $ 2000d, recipients of federal furancial <br />assistance must take reasonable steps to provide meaningful access to their programs and activities for persons with limited English <br />proficiency (LEP). See U.S. Department of Justice, Guidance to Federal Financial Assistance Recipients Regarding Title VI Piohibition <br />Against l.lationat Origii-' Discrirr'inaiion Affecting Lirnited English Proficient Persons, 67 Fed. Reg. 41,45 5 (2002). For more information <br />on the civil rights responsibilities that recipients have in providing language services to LEP individuals, please see the website <br />http://www.lep.gov. <br />Ensuring Equal Treatment for Faith-Based Organizations <br />The DOJ regulation, Equal Treatrnent for Faith-Based Organizations, 28 C.F.R. pt. 38, requires State Administering Agencies (SAAs) to <br />treat faith-based organizations tlre samg as any other applicant or recipient. The regulation prohibits SAAs from making awards or giant <br />administration decisions on the basis of an organization's religious character or affiliation, religious name, or the religious composittn of its <br />board of directors. <br />The regulation also prohibits faith-based organizations from using financial assistance from the DOJ to firnd inherently (or explicitly) <br />religious activities. While faith-based organizations can engage in non-funded inherently religious activities, they must hold them <br />- <br />separately from the program frrnded by the DOJ, and recipients cannot compel beneficiaries to participate in them. The Equal Treatment <br />Regulation also makes clear that organizations participating in programs funded by the DOJ are not permitted to discriminate in the <br />provision of services on the basis of a beneficiary's religion. For more information on the regulation, please see the OCR's website at <br />http://www.ojp.usdoj. gov/about/ocr/equal_Ibo.htm. <br />SAAs and faith-based organizations should also note that the Omnibus Crime Conhol and Safe Streets Act (Safe Streets Act) of 1968, as <br />amended, 42V.5.C. $ 3789d(c); the Victims of Crime Act of 1984, as amended, 42 U.S.C. g 10604(e); the juvenile Justice and Delinquency <br />Prevention Act of 1974, as amended, 42 U.S.C. $ 5672(b); and VAWA, Pub. L. No. 113-4, sec. 3(b)(4), 127 Stat. 54, 6l-62 (to be codified <br />- <br />at 42 U'S.C. $ 13925(b)(13) contain prohibitions against discrimination on the basis of religion in employment. Despite these <br />nondiscrimination provisions, the DOJ has concluded that it may construe the Religious Freedom Restoration Act (RFRA) on a case-by- <br />case basis to permit some faith-based organizations to receive DOJ funds while taking into account religion when hiring siaff, even if tire <br />statute that authorizes the funding program generally forbids recipients from considering religion in employment decisions. <br />Please consult with the OCR if you have any questions about the regulation or the application of RFRA-to ihe statutes that prohibit <br />discrimination in employment. <br />Using Arrest and Conviction Records in Making Employment Decisions <br />The OCR issued an advisory document for recipients on the proper use of arrest and conviction records in making hiring decisions. See <br />Advisory for Recipients of Financial Assistance from the U.S. Department of Justice on the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity <br />Commission's Enforcement Guidance: Consideration of Arrest and Conviction Records in Employment Deiisions unOii fitle VII of the <br />Civil Rights Act of 1964 (June 2013), available at htp://www.ojp.usdoj.gov//about/ocr/pdfsAJseofConviction_Advisory.pdf. Recipients <br />should be mindful that the misuse of arrest or conviction records to screen either applicants for employment oiemployiei for retention or <br />promotion may have a disparate impact based on race or national origin, resulting in unlawful employment discriminition. In light of the <br />Advisory, recipients should consult local counsel in reviewing their employment practices. If warranted, recipients should also incorporate <br />an analysis of the use of arrest and conviction records in their Equal Employnent Opportunity Plans (EEOPsj (see below). <br />Complying with the Safe Streets Act <br />An organization that is a recipient of financial assistance subject to the nondiscrimination provisions ofthe Safe Sheets Act, must meet two <br />obligations: (1) complying with the federal regulation pertaining to the development of an EEOP (see 28 C.F.R. pt, 42, subpt. E) and (2) <br />submitting to the OCR findings of discrimination (see 28 C.F.R. $g 42.204(c),.205(c)(5)).