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The term "fundamentally wrong basis" has a less well established meaning. <br />[It] refers to some error in the method of assessment or in the procedures used <br />by the municipality, the nature of which is so fundamental as to necessitate a <br />nullification of the entire LID, as opposed to a modification of assessment as to <br />particular property, [Abbenhaus v..City of Yakima, 89 Wn.2d at 859.' <br />If a fundamental error is found to exist, however, the judge is limited to nullification or <br />modification only of those assessments which have actually been appealed. <br />Thus, under the scope and standard of review dictated by our LIQ laws, a judge must <br />determine, solely on the basis of the record before the city council, whether the council <br />acted in an arbitrary or capricious manner or proceeded on a fundamentally wrong basis. <br />The scope and standard of review places a burden at the assessment roll hearing upon <br />both the city and property owners who wish to objectto an assessment. Property owners <br />are required: <br />To placeall relevant information and objections beforeths proper decision-making <br />body, the council, and prior to the municipality`s decision, instead of permitting <br />later attack in the superior court based upon information which the municipality <br />did not have the opportunity to consider. Obbenhaus v_ City of Yakima, 89 Wn.2d <br />at 860.] <br />Under this rule, if a property owner attempts to establish on appeal that he or she was <br />assessed on a "fundamentally wrong basis," he or she must be able to do so by reference <br />to information or evidence which he or she presented to the council and which is part of <br />the transcript on appeal. The property owner cannot bring in any new witnesses, <br />documents, or any other evidence to try to substantiate his or her objections to an <br />assessment. If a property owner has failed to support his or her objections to an <br />assessment by placing relevant evidence before the city, the assessment should be <br />confirmed by the judge on appeal. <br />Likewise, it is important that the participants from the city in the assessment roll hearing <br />recognize that a judge will be reviewing the evidence that the city presents to the city <br />council. In other words, all participants in the final assessment roll hearing on behalf of <br />a city should be thinking in terms of what a judge should see when confronted with a <br />property owner's assessment appeal. The city is also limited on appeal to the record <br />which is made before the city council and it, too, cannot count upon calling additional <br />witnesses or presenting additional information or evidence. <br />B. The Assessment Roll Hearing is a "Trial" and the City Council Members are the <br />"Judges" <br />Since on an assessment appeal the Superior Court judge is restricted to consideration of <br />the documents and evidence contained in the record of the proceedings before the city <br />council. the finai assessment roll hearing must be approached as a "trial" by all <br />participants. The final assessment roll hearing has been referred to by one court as "the <br />property owner's day in court, so to speak, and the penalty, upon his failure to so appear, <br />is that he waives objections or the right to an independent suit in equity." In re <br />Grandview, 118 Wash. 464, 467, 203 P. 968 (1922). <br />Locai and Road Improvement Districts Manuel for Washington State Sixth Ediidon 63 <br />