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Vantage to Pomona Heights Chapter 3 <br />230 kV Transmission Line Project FEIS Affected Environment <br /> PAGE 3-180 <br />Managed Access Highways are all remaining state highways that are not already limited access highways. <br />Managed Access Highways are highways in which access is regulated by the governmental entity having <br />jurisdiction over the highway. SR-243 is considered a managed access highway in the Project study area. <br />Direct access for short term construction would require a temporary access permit. Long term access <br />would require an access connection permit and the access point would need to be gated (Gould 2013). <br />The WSDOT has access-permitting jurisdiction over all state highways outside incorporated towns and <br />cities, while incorporated towns and cities have access-permitting jurisdiction for those Managed Access <br />State Highways within their boundaries. Access Connection Permits are issued on Managed Access <br />Highways. <br />Washington State law, Revised Code of Washington 47.44 and Washington Administrative Code 468-34, <br />grants WSDOT the authority to issue Permits and Franchises for the occupancy of state-owned highway <br />ROW to the persons, associations, private or municipal corporations, the U.S. Government, or any agency <br />for the purpose of construction and maintenance of lines for water, gas, electricity, telephone, <br />telecommunications, etc. WSDOT uses Utility Permits for the installations of crossings or longitudinal <br />runs no greater than 300 feet and Utility Franchises for the installations of longitudinal runs greater than <br />300 feet or for several crossings on the same highway. A temporary access break approval will be <br />required by WSDOT for construction activities in the I-82 ROW. This approval is part of the utility <br />crossing permit. A utility crossing permit would cover all temporary (construction) related activities <br />occurring within a WSDOT highway. The Project proponent does not currently have access to the JBLM <br />YTC and private farm land. A permanent access break, authorizing their use, would be required should <br />the NNR Alternative be constructed. A permanent access break permit is also required for ongoing <br />maintenance and operation actives. For any type of need (permanent or temporary) that crosses over, <br />under, or physically through WSDOT limited access, including trails, pedestrian structures, utility <br />installations, etc., an access break request and approval are required. Any permanent access requires <br />WSDOT and FHWA approval. <br />A utility permit is a secondary utility document used to define a utility installation that crosses the <br />operating highway ROW normal to centerline or at a skew angle no greater than 45 degrees offset from <br />normal or is longitudinal to the ROW and is no greater than 300 feet in length as measured along the <br />highway centerline. A utility permit defines utility ownership, type, size, location, construction methods, <br />maintenance frequency and duration, and other information considered necessary by WSDOT. Utility <br />permits have no expiration date. Utilities must obtain written approval from WSDOT prior to occupation <br />by any materials, equipment, or personnel within the operating highway ROW. WSDOT may grant <br />approval only after appropriate review of the proposed work. Review and approval would also be required <br />by the FHWA. <br />Easements must be obtained from adjoining properties prior to obtaining access break authorization from <br />WSDOT for construction, operation, and maintenance. The process may take up to five months. Even if <br />the landowner agrees to permit the proponent the right to access their land, the landowner does not have <br />the right to grant access through a gated approach. Approval must be granted by WSDOT. This is a <br />ministerial permit. <br />All applications must be submitted on forms provided by WSDOT. Construction plans and details must <br />show the location of the proposed utility in relation to highway features in the vicinity of the proposed <br />installation, including the centerline, fog line, top and bottom of ditch or toe of slope, existing structures, <br />and other highway features. Other documents, such as a Traffic Control Plan, will also be required with <br />an approved application package.