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ATTACHMENT A <br />HIPAA AND DATA SEGURITY REOUIREMENTS <br />f. "Cloud" rneans data storage on seryers hosted by an entity other than the Contractor <br />and on a network outside the control of the Contractor, Physical storage of data in the <br />cloud typically spans multiple servers and often multiple locations. Ctoud storage can <br />be divided between consumor grade storage for personal files and enterprise grade <br />for companies and governmental entities, Examples of congurner grade storage would <br />include iTunes, Dropbox, Box.com, and many other entities, Enterprise cloud vendors <br />include Microsoft Azure, Amazon Web Services, and Rackspace, <br />g. "Encrypt" means to encode Confidential lnformation into a format that can only be read <br />by those possessing a "key"; a password, digital certificate or other mechanism <br />available only to authorized users. Enoyption must use a key length of at least 256 <br />bits for symmetric keys, or 2M8 bits for asymmetric keys. When a symmetric key is <br />used, the Advanced Encryption Standard (AE$) must be used if available. <br />h. "FedRAMP" means the Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program (see <br />ranrvw,fedramp.gov), which is an assessment and authorization process that federal <br />government agencies have been directed to use to ensure security is in place when <br />accessing Gloud computing products and services. <br />"Hardened Password" means a string of at least eight characters containing at least <br />three of the following four character classes: Uppercase alphabetic, lowercase <br />alphabetic, numeral, and special characters such as an asterisk, ampersand, or <br />exclamation point. <br />"Mobile Device" means a computing device, typically smaller than a notebook, which <br />runs a mobile operating system, such as iOS, Android, or Windows Phone. Mobile <br />Devices include smart phones, most tablets, and other form factors. <br />k, "Multi-factor Authentication" means controlling access to computers and other lT <br />resources by requiring two or more pieces of evidence that the u$er is who they claim <br />to be. These pieces of evidence consist of something the user knows, such as a <br />password or PIN; something the user has such as a key card, smart card, or physical <br />token; and something the user is, a biometric identifier such as a fingerprint, facial <br />scan, or retinal scan. "PlN" means a personal identification number, a series of <br />numbers which act ag a password for a device. Since PlNs are typically only four to <br />six characters, PlNs are usually used in conjunction with another factor of <br />authentication, such as a fingerprint. <br />l, "Portable Device' means any computing device with a srnallform factor, designed to <br />be transported from place to place. Portable devices are primarily battery powered <br />devices with base computing resources in the form of a processor, memory, storage, <br />and network access. Examples include, but are not limited to, mobile phones, tablets, <br />and laptops. Mobile Device is a subset of Portable Device, <br />m. "Portable Media" means any machine readable media that may routinely be stored or <br />moved independently of computing devices. Examples include magnetic tapes, optical <br />discs (CDs or DVDs), flash memory (thumb drive) devices, externa[ hard drives, and <br />internal hard drives that have been removed from a computing device, <br />Washington State <br />Department of Correclions <br />K14078 <br />Attachment A <br />Page9 ot19 <br />25RAD