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The structuralchallenge lies in Kittitas County's reliance on low-multiplier <br />industries. Education and healthcare are the largest employers, followed by <br />accommodation and food services, While vitalto residents, these sectors do <br />not generate substantial outside revenue, Education and healthcare remain <br />the largest employers, while accommodation and food services rank second. <br />By contrast, nearby King County is anchored by industries in scientific, <br />management, and technical services-industries that act as true base sectors <br />by pulling in external capital and supporting high-wage ecosystems. Without an <br />industrial base rooted in advanced technologies, Kittitas cannot retain talent or <br />generate meaningful wage growth. <br />This imbalance results in consistent outmigration of skilled youth and <br />underutilization of the county's above-average educational attainment (35% <br />bachelor's degree or higher, compared to only 18% in Yakima). Old Heat <br />addresses this gap by providing the missing bridge: a commercialization and <br />technology hub designed to attract firms aligned with Washington's strongest <br />clusters (aerospace, advanced manufacturing, agtech, Al applications) while <br />also equipping local businesses to compete in broader supply chains. <br />The strategy is explicitly designed to avoid repeating low-value economic <br />patterns. Old Heat will not reinforce dependency on externally owned, low-wage, <br />low-technology firms. lnstead, it aims to create a multiplier effect by anchoring <br />technology-intensive enterprises, encouraging adjacent startups, and connecting <br />CWU's applied learning and research with realcommercial pathways. ln doing <br />so, Old Heat provides Kittitas County with the infrastructure and institutional <br />platform to finally integrate with, rather than remain bypassed by, Washington's <br />metropolitan innovation economy. <br />15Yo <br />20% <br />150 <br />1SYo <br />Professional, Scientifi c, <br />tt4ot, & Admin Svcs <br />Education Svc, <br />Healthcare, Social Svcs <br />Ms, Accommodation, <br />Food Service <br />Agriculture, Forestry <br />and Mining <br />22o/o <br />23Yo <br />23o/o <br />21%Education, Healthcare, <br />Social Svcs <br />Education, Healthcare, <br />Social Svcs <br />Scientific, Mgt, &Admin <br />Svcs <br />Education, Healthcare, <br />Social Svcs <br />41o/o <br />58% <br />35Yo <br />18lo <br />61o/o <br />68% <br />58% <br />60% <br />$ 94,605 <br />$120,824 <br />$69,928 <br />$69,525 <br />38,6 <br />37.7 <br />37.9 <br />33.8 <br />7,705,281 <br />2,260,675 <br />44,357 <br />256,728 <br />WAState <br />King <br />Gounty <br />Kittitas <br />County <br />Yakima <br />County <br />MEDIAN <br />HOUSEHOLD <br />rNcoME (2) <br />4YR <br />DEGREE OR <br />HTGHER (2) <br />TOP INDUSTRY FOR <br />CIVILIAN EMPLOYED <br />POPULATION 16 AND <br />ovER (2) <br />2ND INDUSTRY FOR <br />% OF TOTAL CIVILIAN EMPLOYED % OF TOTAL <br />EMPLOYMENT POPULATION16AND EMPLOYMENT <br />ovER (2) <br />REGTON PoPULATTON (1)EMPLOYMENT <br />RATE {2) <br />MEDIAN <br />AGE (2) <br />Table 3 - Median Wage Comparison Chaft <br />Old Heat CERB Feasibility Study | 35