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2025 Hazard Mitigation Plan <br />Kittitas County, Washington <br />. Environmental Systems Research lnstitute (Esri) <br />. Federal Emergency Management Agency <br />o National Centers for Environmental lnformation <br />. National Weather Service <br />o United States Geological Survey <br />. United States Drought Monitor <br />o Hazus (for Earthquake and Flood) <br />. Northwest Avalanche Center <br />o Local repositories <br />This information was analyzed to assess the risk and vulnerability of people, property, the environment, <br />and the jurisdiction's essential operations from these hazards. Furthermore, a risk ranking was performed <br />for the hazards of concern described in this Plan. The risk ranking is an important step in developing an <br />action plan, as it allows jurisdictions to compare the risk factors from one hazard to another. That <br />comparison provides critical information to use in selecting hazard mitigation actions and their priorities. <br />This process is not only intended to help focus actions on the hazards with the highest ranking, but also <br />to ensure that jurisdictions are aware of the hazards that ranked low yet still pose significant risk. <br />ln order to provide an informed and comprehensive ranking of the hazards addressed in this Plan, a <br />number of categories of factors were considered - probability, extent, vulnerability, and impact. The sum <br />of all the weighted factors for the extent, vulnerability, and impact categories were combined into a final <br />consequence score. Probability multiplied by consequence resulted in a total risk score for each hazard. <br />Extent + Vulnerability + lmpact = Consequence <br />Consequence x Probability = Total Risk Score <br />These results were determined by following a data driven quantitative assessment, reviewing, and <br />ranking local knowledge from local subject matter experts, and developing other risk elements by the <br />Core Planning Team based on the data collected. These elements were then aggregated to inform the <br />analysis. <br />At the fundamental level, consequence is an assessment of the potential impact(s) if the hazard incident <br />actually occurs. ln this assessment, the consequence of an event (or the impact) will be interdependent <br />on the following factors: <br />. Vulnerabilities (i.e., social, physical, and community conditions) <br />. Capabilities and capacities <br />. Mitigation <br />. Characteristics of the hazard event (i.e., magnitude, scale) <br />The frequency/probability of the hazard is not included in assessing the consequence because without <br />the event, there is no consequence or impact. <br />Chapter 4: Hazard ldentification and Risk Assessment 57