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Bowers Field WildlifeHazard Management Plan <br />TABLE OF CONTENTS <br />EXECUTIW SAMMAR <br />1 BACKGRoaND......... <br />..u <br />1-1 <br />1.0 Scope <br />l.l Locational Aspects .... <br />1.2 Objectives. <br />1.3 Strike History <br />2 WIuUTN H.IZARD EVALUA <br />2.1 Methods <br />Hazardous Guilds............ <br />Habitats and Attractants.. <br />2.2 WHE Conclusion and Recommendations'. <br />2.2.1 <br />2.2.2 <br />2.2.3 <br />Blackbirds.. <br />Corvids <br />2.1.1 <br />2.t.2 <br />2-1 <br />2-l <br />2-4 <br />2-9 <br />Raptors <br />,2-10 <br />.,.,........,..,2-|1 <br />.2-12 <br />.2-t2 <br />3 AarnorurvAND RESPqNSIBILITIES.......... ..,......3-1 <br />3.1 Airport Manager ...3-1 <br />3.2 AirportMaintenance Personnel. <br />3.3 USDA Wildlife Services <br />4 Loc.lt, STATE,AND FEDERAL IYILDLIFE REGULATIoNS AND ii*lli :: ::: :::: ';-:, <br />...4-3 <br />4.1 WildlifeCategories <br />3-1 <br />3-2 <br />4.2 WashingtonWildlifeRegulations <br />4.3 Federal Wildlife Regulations ....... <br />4.4 Birds.. <br />4.4.1 <br />4.4.2 <br />4.4.3 Migratory Birds.............. <br />4.4.4 Blackbirds, Cowbirds, Crows, and Magpies <br />4.5 Mammals.. <br />4.7.3 Habitat Conservation................ <br />4.8 FAA Advisory Circulars and CertAlerts'........ <br />4.8.1 AdvisoryCirculars <br />4.8.2 CertAlerts <br />5 H.,qnmranNAGEMENTAND LANDasE.,....,..... <br />5.1 Habitat Management <br />5.1.1 Open Water <br />5.1.2 Woodlands <br />5.1.3 Grasslands... <br />4-1 <br />European Starlings, House Sparrows, and Eurasian Collared Dove .. <br />Feral Birds... <br />.....4-3 <br />....,4-3 <br />.....4-3 <br />.,.,..,4-4 <br />.......4-4 <br />.......4-4 <br />4.5.1 Game Mammals <br />4.5.2 Furbearers <br />4.5.3 Non-game Mammals <br />4.6 Reptiles & Amphibians... <br />4.7 Threatened and Endangered Species......'.....'..4-5 <br />4.7.1 Federal and State Threatened and Endangered Species 4-5 <br />4.7.2 Avoiding Impacts to Threatened and Endangered Specieg.'.... .--...........'.'.4-6 <br />4-5 <br />4-5 <br />4-7 <br />..,..,'.,4-7 <br />.........4-7 <br />4-8 <br />5-1 <br />5-1 <br />5-l <br />5-l <br />5-t <br />IV <br />3l December 2024