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Bowers Field Wildl ife Hazar d Management Plan <br />birds, including adults, are often food stressed, making them more susceptible to <br />being trapped. Adults that breed on and around the airfield are most likely to <br />return. When this occurs and if they present a strike risk, lethal removal is <br />generally required to protect aviation safety. <br />Swedish goshawk traps are excellent tools for trapping immature and migrating <br />raptors. ELN would benefit from employing3-4 of these across the airfield. <br />Once set, they can be checked a few times a day and allowed to run over night. In <br />lieu of routine trap checks, ELN could purchase trap transmitters that notify users <br />when the trap is triggered, limiting the need for in-person trap checks. <br />3) Prevent successful nesting. One red-tailed hawk nest was observed to the west of <br />the airfield, in the trees along the creek (see the red icon in the lower left corner of <br />Figure 8). Destroying raptor nests or at least making their eggs non-viable <br />(USDA WS has replaced eggs with infertile chicken eggs) is effective in reducing <br />the number of immature birds learning to fly and forage on airports. <br />lAaturfowl <br />Waterfowl are a serious risk to aviation safety at ELN. Most waterfowl were observed <br />using or attempting to use pond V, the same pond that the >20,000 European starlings <br />roosted at. <br />As with blackbirds, there are practical actions that can be taken to minimize the risk from <br />waterfowl. The most important is to eliminatelminimize water or/around airport <br />property. <br />1) Prevent drainage water from entering into pond V. Without water, there will be <br />few to no waterfowl (some geese would continue to use the general area for <br />loafing and feeding). <br />a. Removing the vegetation around this pond would also significantly reduce <br />the abundance of blackbirds. <br />2) Divert drainage around the airfield and/or reduce the number of ditches going <br />through airport property. No waterfowl were observed using the infield area. All <br />observations of waterfowl using the airfield were related to water (e.g., ditches, <br />ponds, and areas of temporary standing water) outside the AoA fence. <br />Some individuals may contend that waterfowl were not an issue because they <br />were attracted to the areas outside of the AOA. However, Figure 8 shows that <br />waterfowl crossed the traffic pattern as they travelled to and from these <br />attractants. Less water entering the airfield from the surrounding area would <br />mean less water for waterfowl to be attracted to. Consolidating ditches into I or 2 <br />drainages would also limit areas where waterfowl would be present, which would <br />then reduce the amount of time personnel spend patrolling the area for hazardous <br />wildlife. <br />3l December 2024 <br />2-13