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to compete in a digital world and global economy. Due to the rural nature of the County, <br />closing the digital divide will be necessary. <br />High -Cost areas are unserved areas in which the cost of building out broadband service is <br />higher, as compared with the average cost of broadband buildout. Factors of high -cost <br />areas include remote nature; lack of population density; unique topography; poverty rate <br />in the area. <br />Recognizing that high-speed internet (Broadband) is essential infrastructure and there are <br />gaps in availability across the County the County has taken the lead to expand broadband <br />deployment. Kittitas County adopted Resolution 2023-072 establishing policy standards <br />for broadband infrastructure expansion under the authority of Kittitas County. Funding <br />has become available to help provide broadband infrastructure. This funding is focused <br />on unserved and underserved broadband serviceable locations (BSL) located in the rural <br />areas of the County. <br />With the passage of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, Congress established the <br />Broadband, Equity, Access, and Deployment Program (BEAD). This is to be <br />administered by the National Telecommunications and Information Administration <br />(NTIA). <br />Eight project areas have been identified and set up by the State Broadband Office. Each <br />project area requires a separate application to BEAD. Of the eight locations, four have <br />been identified as viable within the County. Viability has been determined by estimating <br />what the private sector might be able to serve without additional assistance. <br />BEAD is an opportunity to provide effective and cost-efficient backbone to <br />communication to the farthest parts of the County. This is a method to build the backbone <br />infrastructure. To apply will require resources. Kittitas County has been an active <br />participant in the discussions for broadband expansion. Utilizing the technical expertise <br />of our Consultant, the County is in position to obtain funding. <br />BEAD rules are being finalized. It is expected that more than one round of grant <br />applications will be made available for submittal to the BEAD program. Having been <br />involved and with the Consultants assistance, Kittitas County is positioned to have <br />applications for the first round of funding. There is potential that based on the number of <br />applications submitted, funding will not be available in the second or subsequent rounds <br />of funding. <br />BEAD Estimate for Kittitas County - $ 40,199,700 <br />WA State Matching Funds (25%) - $ 10,049,925 <br />Provider matching funds (5%) - $ 2,009,985 <br />Kittitas County Match (2.5%) - $ 1,004,992 <br />BEAD indirect fee can be taken by Kittitas County, estimated to be 2-6%. <br />