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Finding of No Significant Impact <br />Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion (BO) and Magnuson—Stevens Fishery Conservation and <br />Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Consultation for the Kachess Dam Safety of Dams <br />Modification, Kittitas County, Washington (NMFS BO; NMFS 2022). <br />Over the course of the project, Reclamation anticipates that the maximum disturbance area would <br />be approximately 11 acres, with 4 acres of permanent disturbance because of the project. For the <br />other 7 acres that would be reclaimed, all earth areas capable of supporting vegetation, which the <br />project has exposed or disturbed, would be graded to a stable grade and revegetated. Where seeding <br />is expected to have a high probability of success, the site would be seeded with a suitable native seed <br />mix and protected from erosion with weed -free mulch or other suitable biodegradable erosion - <br />control protection. Reclamation would collaborate with the US Forest Service on revegetation <br />practices to develop the revegetation plan, with input from the Washington Department of Fish and <br />Wildlife and the US Army Corps of Engineers. <br />Construction is expected to occur between April 2023 and July 2025. Construction sequencing <br />would occur as follows: <br />• Phase 1: During the first phase of construction (April to October 2023), Reclamation would <br />work on developing the access road and contractor use areas. Accordingly, this phase of <br />construction would involve clearing and grubbing of trees on the site. Reclamation plans to <br />work on tree clearing, chipping, and shredding between May and June 2023.. Reclamation <br />would haul trees to a designated US Forest Service lot. Hauling would occur between June <br />and July 2023. Access road construction would occur from July to early October 2023. <br />Contractor use areas would be developed from May to July 2023. <br />• Phase 2: During the second phase of construction Qanuary 2023 to July 2025), Reclamation <br />would focus on fabrication and delivery of pipes to the project area. It also would work on <br />replacing the outlet works. Excavating the foundation for the conduit extension would occur <br />between January and February 2024. Reclamation would expect sand delivery to occur in <br />May 2024, but this schedule could be revised closer to the actual construction. The <br />remaining elements would occur after May 2024, with refinements to this schedule occurring <br />closer to the actual construction date. <br />Other details related to site preparation and construction can be found in the USFWS's ESA Section <br />7(a)(2) BO Habitat Consultation for the Kachess Dam Safety of Dams Modification, Kittitas <br />County, Washington (USFWS BO; USFWS 2022) <br />Summary of Impacts <br />Reclamation's resource specialists analyzed and reviewed 16 resources. The following eight resources <br />were eliminated from full consideration in the EA: utilities, recreation, Indian trust assets, sacred <br />sites, land use, environmental justice, public health and safety, and visual resources. The rationale for <br />their exclusion can be found in Section 2.4 of the EA. In addition, resource reports on these <br />resources are included in Appendix B of the EA. There would be a range of effects on the other <br />eight resources, as summarized below. <br />Kochess Safety of Dams Final Environmental Assessment <br />