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Kittitas County Shoreline Master Program <br />i. Establishment of buffer zones; <br />ii. Preservation of critically important plants and trees; <br />iii. Limitation of access to the habitat conservation area; <br />iv. Seasonal restriction of construction activities; andv. Establishment of a timetable for periodic review of the plan <br />O. Requlations{eoloqicallv hazardous areas desiqnation. classification. and mapping <br />1. Designation: Lands classified as landslide, erosion, mine, volcanic, and seismic <br />hazard areas are hereby designated as geologically hazardous areas and are <br />subject to the standards of this Section. <br />2. Classification: Landslide hazard areas - lands potentially subject to landslides based <br />on a combination of geologic, topographic, and hydrologic factors. They include any <br />areas susceptible because of any combination of bedrock, soil, slope (gradient), <br />slope aspect, structure, hydrology, or other factors. The following shall be <br />designated as landslide hazards and are subject to the requirements of this Section: <br />a. Areas of historic failures, such as: <br />i. Those areas delineated by the Natural Resource Conservation Service <br />(NRCS) as having a "severe" limitation for building site development; or <br />ii. Those areas mapped as landslides, as having a liquefaction susceptibility, <br />or having a NEHPR seismic site class of A through D on the most current <br />Washington State Department of Natural Resources Division of Geology <br />and Earth Resources natural hazards web based map; or <br />iii. Areas designated as quaternary slumps, earth-flows, mudflows, lahars, or <br />landslides on maps published by the U.S. Geological Survey or Washington <br />State Department of Natural Resources Division of Geology and Earth <br />Resources. <br />b. Areas with all three (3) of the following characteristics: <br />i. Slopes steeper than fifteen percent (15%); <br />ii. Hillsides intersecting geologic contacts with a relatively permeable sediment <br />overlying a relatively impermeable sediment or bedrock; and <br />iii. Springs or groundwater seepage. <br />c. Areas that have shown movement during the Holocene epoch (from 10,000 <br />years ago to the present) or which are underlain or covered by mass wastage <br />debris of this epoch; <br />d. Slopes that are parallel or sub-parallel to planes of weakness (such as bedding <br />planes, joint systems, and fault planes) in subsurface materials; <br />e. Slopes having gradients steeper than eighty percent (80%) subject to rock fall <br />during seismic shaking;f. Areas potentially unstable as a result of rapid stream incision, stream bank <br />erosion, and undercutting by wave action, including stream channel migration <br />zones; <br />Chapter 5 <br />March 7, 2016 <br />78