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Kittitas County Shoreline Master Program <br />a. Uncertainty exists as to the probable success of the proposed restoration or <br />creation; <br />b. A significant period of time will elapse between impact and replication of wetland <br />functions; or <br />c. Proposed mitigation will result in a lower category wetland or reduced functions <br />relative to the wetland being impacted. <br />9. Alternative mitigation ratios: The Administrator may approve different mitigation <br />ratios when the applicant proposes a combination of wetland creation, restoration, <br />rehabilitation, and/or enhancement, provided that federal and state resource <br />agencies approve the mitigation plan and the plan achieves no net loss of wetland <br />functions and values. <br />10. Mitigation ratios for wetland buffer impacts: <br />a. To mitigate impacts to functions and values of buffers, a minimum buffer ratio of <br />1:1 (alteration area:mitigation area) is required. This ratio assumes that <br />creation/restoration of a wetland buffer with appropriate native vegetation is <br />sufficient to compensate for the wetland buffer functions and values affected by <br />alteration of an existing wetland buffer. lf enhancement of an existing wetland <br />buffer is proposed as mitigation, a higher mitigation ratio may be required. For <br />any proposed wetland buffer activities, the applicant must show that the functions <br />and values of the altered wetland buffer will be fully replaced by the proposed <br />mitigation. The Administrator may increase the buffer mitigation ratios under the <br />following circumstances: <br />i. The replacement ratio needed to recover the lost functions and values of <br />buffer area is greater than 1:1 based upon the existing type of vegetative <br />cover of either the impact site or the proposed mitigation site. <br />ii. Uncertainty exists as to the probable success of the proposed restoration or <br />creation; <br />iii. A significant period of time will elapse between impact and replication of <br />wetland functions. <br />1 1 . Compensatory wetland mitigation plans shall be consistent with "Wetland Mitigation <br />in Washington State, part 1 Agency Policies and Guidance (Ecology Publication # <br />06-06-011a) and Wetland Mitigation in Washington State Part2: Guidelines for <br />Developing Freshwater Mitigation Plans and Proposals" (Ecology Publication # 06- <br />06-01 1b), or as revised. <br />J. Regulations-aquatic habitat conservation area desiqnation and mappinq <br />1. Designation and classification: Aquatic habitat conservation areas include: <br />a. Those streams and lakes which meet the criteria for Type S, F, Np, and Ns <br />waters, as defined in the water type classifications in the forest practices rules in <br />WAC 222-16-030. Type S waters are synonymous with shorelines of the state. <br />Chapter 5 <br />March 7,2016 <br />71