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CenterFuse Broadband Feasibility Report than building fiber-to-the-home. The expensive part of a FTTH network is the fiber along a street, and that is still needed for this technology as well. Verizon claims to have plans to pass 30 million residents with the technology. The pricing on the product is simple at$50 for Verizon Wireless customers and $70 for anybody else. This technology will compete well against cable since the cable companies currently sell gigabit broadband at prices of$100 or higher. This product should also have faster upload speeds than cable broadband, but Verizon isn't talking yet about upload speeds. Any neighborhood that gets this technology ought to see some price competition—and if not price competition, at least expanded customer choice. This technology doesn't make sense everywhere. It's a technology aimed at streets with single- family homes or rows of small businesses. It's not going to handle apartment buildings where there are units that don't face the street with the fiber. The technology doesn't work well in neighborhoods where utilities are buried and there are no poles. The technology won't work well on streets with heavy vegetation or streets that are highly curved. This technology will be hard to justify in places with neighborhoods with large lots and lower housing density, and this technology makes no sense in rural areas. I think it's likely that this will be deployed in neighborhoods where Verizon has fiber—much in the same way that AT&T builds residential fiber.Verizon is not likely to build this on every street in a city—just to streets where construction costs are low and that are close to existing Verizon fiber. This is a new technology and the only company currently offering it is Verizon. If it operates anything like how Verizon claims, it could be a serious competitor to cable company broadband. At this point there is no way to know the targeted markets for the technology. Point-to-Point Millimeter Wave 5G The final 5G technology, which is defined by the same standard, is a technology to provide highs-speed connection of up to a few gigabytes of speed over relatively short distances. This technology also uses millimeter wave spectrum. This 5G application will be deployed in the form of a highly focused beam. This kind of deployment has been done for years using the lower microwave frequencies, with the first big use in the industry being the microwave network that MCI deployed to do an end-run around Ma Bell in the 1970s. The transmitters for this application focus the radio transmission into a narrow beam that is sent between a pair of transmitter/receivers. The easiest way to think of this is as something the diameter of a pencil stretching between two antenna dishes. There have been radios using the millimeter wave frequencies for several years that can deliver up to a 2 Gbps connection for 1 mile or a 1 Gbps connection for 2-miles. Current radios use native Ethernet rather than the 5G standard, but 5G speeds would be nearly identical. This configuration is mostly useful as a fiber replacement. It's a good way, for example to beam a signal from a roof top to provide service to another building. It's a good way to connect buildings together in a campus environment without having to build fiber. It's an interesting way to be able to provide temporary service to a large business customer until fiber can be built. Page 76