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Additional locations for flood storage were considered, including areas northeast, east, and southeast of <br />the airport runways. These options were eliminated due to limitations caused by terrain features, slope, <br />and available area; therefore, no hydraulic analysis of these options was completed. <br />PREFERRED ALTERNATIVE <br />WSE presented results of alternative model simulations to the County and Century West during online <br />meetings on 1/15/19 and 2/4/19. At the 2/4/19 meeting, the team selected a preferred alternative <br />consisting of the following combination of measures to reduce flooding to airport facilities and mitigate <br />downstream impacts (see Figure 6 diagram): <br />• Extend/cleanout the taxiway ditch to the north end of runway 11-29 <br />• Construct an east -west ditch along abandoned taxiway at north end of runway 11-29 to capture <br />and route overland flow away from Bowers Field and towards Whiskey Creek to prevent <br />flooding across runways <br />• Construct storage ponds at west end of Bowers Field to detain flow from the new east -west <br />ditch and allow controlled release to Whiskey Creek. Size culverts at the pond outlet to restrict <br />outflow to Whiskey Creek and prevent any increase to peak flooding downstream. <br />• Construct storage ponds to the west of Whiskey Creek on Kittitas County property upstream of <br />Hungry Junction Road. Size ponds and outlet structures to attenuate peak flow on Whiskey <br />Creek and to work in conjunction with storage ponds west of Bowers Field to avoid downstream <br />flood impacts on Whiskey Creek. <br />The taxiway ditch cleanout extends approximately 1700 additional feet parallel to the runway from the <br />existing cleanout, and the constructed east -west ditch extends approximately 2800 feet from the access <br />road at the north end of Bowers Field to the abandoned taxiways at the west end of the airport <br />property. Constructed storage ponds consist of berms ranging from a maximum of 4 to 7 feet and 600 to <br />1000 feet long with aft x 3ft to 8ft x Sft rectangular outlets. The five storage ponds on Bowers Field <br />provide a peak storage volume of approximately 21 acre-feet during the 100 -year flood event. The four <br />storage ponds upstream of the airport provide a total peak storage volume of approximately 12 acre- <br />feet during the 100 -year flood event. <br />Resulting 100 -year flood depths and change in depth from the preferred alternative are shown in <br />Figures 7 and 8, respectively. In general, the preferred alternative routes flow around the airport <br />through a combination of ditches and storage, eliminating flooding across the airport runways and <br />downstream properties between Whiskey and Mercer Creeks. The storage ponds fill to maximum <br />capacity during the flood peak, then drain completely within 12 hours. Figure 8 indicates that there are <br />some changes in flood depth outside of the constructed ditches and storage ponds, although all of these <br />impacts are very minor (less than 0.1 ft change in depth) and are generally contained on County <br />property. <br />WATERSHED P a k> P 15 <br />