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Vantage to Pomona Heights Chapter 3 <br />230 kV Transmission Line Project FEIS Affected Environment <br /> PAGE 3-286 <br />general permits to authorize activities that have minimal individual and cumulative adverse environmental <br />effects. A nationwide permit is a general permit that authorizes activities across the country. There are <br />currently 49 nationwide permits that authorize a wide variety of activities including utility lines. A <br />Nationwide 12 Permit authorizes the construction, maintenance, and repair of utility lines and associated <br />facilities including access roads provided the activity does not result in the loss of greater than 0.5 acre of <br />waters of the U.S. (including wetlands) for each single and complete project. For linear projects <br />(transmission line), a single and complete project constitutes all crossings of a single water of the U.S. <br />(i.e., single waterbody) at a specific location. For linear projects crossing a single waterbody several times <br />at separate and distant locations, each crossing is considered a single and complete project. However, <br />individual channels in a braided stream or river or individual arms of a large, irregularly shaped wetland <br />or lake, etc., are not separate waterbodies and crossings of such features cannot be considered separately. <br />Rivers and Harbors Act <br />Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899 regulates all work done in, or structures placed below, <br />the ordinary high water mark of navigable waters of the U.S. Pursuant to the implementing regulations, <br />USACE Section 10 permits are required for electric transmission lines crossing navigable waters of the <br />U.S. and, as such, would be required for this Project. <br />Coastal Zone Management Consistency <br />The Coastal Zone Management Program is authorized by the Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972 and <br />administered at the federal level by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Office of <br />Ocean and Coastal Resource Management, Coastal Programs Division. Management of the Program is <br />delegated to the states participating in the Program. In Washington, the WDOE administers the Program. <br />3.14.3.2 State Jurisdiction <br />Water Quality Certification <br />Applicants receiving a Section 404 permit from the USACE, a Coast Guard permit, or license from FERC <br />are required to obtain a Section 401 water quality certification from the WDOE. Issuance of a <br />certification means that WDOE anticipates the applicant's project will comply with state water quality <br />standards and other aquatic resource protection requirements under WDOE’s authority. The 401 <br />Certification can cover both the construction and operation of the proposed Project. Conditions of the 401 <br />Certification become conditions of the federal permit or license. <br />Hydraulic Project Approval <br />Any form of work that uses, diverts, obstructs, or changes the natural flow or bed of any fresh water or <br />saltwater of the state, requires a Hydraulic Project Approval from the Washington Department of Fish and <br />Wildlife. <br />Aquatic Use Authorization <br />Under what is commonly referred to as the Aquatic Lands Act, anyone wishing to use or cross state- <br />owned aquatic lands, including owners of adjacent lands, must get authorization from the Washington <br />State Department of Natural Resources (DNR), Aquatics Division. Use authorizations are required for <br />physical installations on state-owned aquatic lands. Aquatic lands include the beds of Puget Sound, <br />navigable rivers, lakes, and other waters; and much of the tidelands (land covered and exposed by the <br />tide) and shorelands of lakes and other fresh waters. The aerial crossing of the Columbia River would <br />require an aquatic use authorization. <br />Additionally, if temporary construction impacts a state-owned aquatic land, DNR will require a separate <br />use authorization known as a Right of Entry (ROE). A ROE is a temporary agreement allowing placement <br />of improvements for construction purposes only. Prior to expiration of the ROE’s term, all improvements