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Vantage to Pomona Heights Chapter 3 <br />230 kV Transmission Line Project FEIS Affected Environment <br /> PAGE 3-214 <br />the most noticeable temporary or long-term population increases will be those nearest the Action <br />Alternatives in which housing for in-migrating workers is expected to be available. These include the <br />Census County Divisions (CCDs) of: Sunnyside and Northeast Yakima County (Yakima County), Grant <br />and Mattawa-Royal City (Grant County), and Kittitas (Kittitas County). In these CCDs are the <br />incorporated communities of Moxee in Yakima County, George and Mattawa in Grant County, and <br />unincorporated communities such as Vantage in Kittitas County and Beverly and Desert Aire in Grant <br />County. <br />3.9.2.2 Population <br />The three-county Project study area is relatively rural, with an average population density of 41.7 persons <br />per square mile, compared to a statewide density of 106.3. Much of the lands within the Project study area <br />are unoccupied and reserved for federal government use, such as the Joint Base Lewis-McChord Yakima <br />Training Center (JBLM YTC). <br />The three primary cities in the Project study area are Yakima (Yakima County), Ellensburg (Kittitas <br />County), and Moses Lake (Grant County). Each city is the county seat of its respective county. Of the <br />three major cities, Yakima is the closest to the southwestern route segments and Ellensburg is closest to <br />the NNR Alternative and Manastash Ridge (MR) Subroute. <br />The population of the three-county Project study area has increased steadily over the past two decades, <br />from 270,346 in 1990 to 386,570 in 2015. This represented a 1.8 percent average annual growth rate, <br />equal to the statewide average of 1.8 percent. Population data are shown in Table 3.9-1. <br />Population is extremely sparse in the vicinity of the Action Alternatives. The three CCDs traversed by the <br />Action Alternatives had a combined population of only 28,231 persons in 2010. The Action Alternatives <br />are not located in close proximity to populated areas except at the Pomona Heights Substation (Figure <br />3.9-1). The nearest communities to the Action Alternatives are: Unincorporated Vantage (2010 population <br />of 74) in Kittitas County; the small settlement of Beverly (Beverly is not defined as a Census area, but <br />approximately 50 residences are located there) in Grant County; and the municipalities of Moxee (2015 <br />population of 3,810), Yakima city (2015 population of 93,220), Union Gap (2015 population of 6,150), <br />and Selah (2015 population of 7,495) in Yakima County. <br />