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Vantage to Pomona Heights Chapter 3 <br />230 kV Transmission Line Project FEIS Affected Environment <br /> PAGE 3-92 <br />available at http://www.fws.gov/migratorybirds/regulationspolicies/mbta/mbtandx.html. While the <br />USFWS is the lead federal agency charged with protecting “migratory” birds within the U.S., under <br />Executive Order 13186 all other federal agencies are charged with conserving and protecting “migratory” <br />birds and the habitats on which they depend. <br />3.3.3.2 Executive Order 13186 <br />Executive Order 13186 (January 10, 2001; Responsibilities of Federal Agencies to Protect Migratory <br />Birds) directs federal agencies to take certain actions to further implement the MBTA. This includes <br />developing and implementing a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the USFWS promoting the <br />conservation of migratory bird populations. A MOU between the BLM and USFWS has also been <br />released that describes a collaborative approach to conserving bird populations (BLM and USFWS 2010). <br />3.3.3.3 The Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act <br />The Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act of 1940 provides for the protection of bald and golden eagles <br />by prohibiting the take, possession, sale, purchase, barter, offer to sell, purchase or barter, transport, and <br />export or import of any bald or golden eagle, alive or dead, including any part, nest, or egg unless allowed <br />by permit (16 United States Code §668 (a); 50 Code of Federal Regulations Part 22.3; USFWS 2011c). <br />3.3.3.4 Washington State Species of Concern <br />Under Washington State Statute (Washington Administrative Code [WAC] 232-12-297), state listing <br />determinations are made according to consistent criteria described in the statute. State status of wildlife <br />species is determined using considerations such as abundance, occurrence patterns, vulnerability, threats, <br />existing protection, and taxonomic distinctness. State status definitions as defined in the State statute <br />WAC 232-12-297 include but are not limited to: <br />State Endangered Species is defined in WAC 232-12-297, Section 2.4, to include "any wildlife species <br />native to the state of Washington that is seriously threatened with extinction throughout all or a significant <br />portion of its range within the state." <br />State Threatened Species is defined in WAC 232-12-297, Section 2.5, to include "any wildlife species <br />native to the state of Washington that is likely to become an endangered species within the foreseeable <br />future throughout a significant portion of its range within the state without cooperative management or <br />removal of threats." <br />State Sensitive Species is defined in WAC 232-12-297, Section 2.6, to include "any wildlife species <br />native to the state of Washington that is vulnerable or declining and is likely to become endangered or <br />threatened throughout a significant portion of its range within the state without cooperative management <br />or removal of threats." <br />State Candidate Species is defined in WDFW Policy M-6001 to include fish and wildlife species that the <br />Department will review for possible listing as State Endangered, Threatened, or Sensitive. A species will <br />be considered for designation as a State Candidate if sufficient evidence suggests that its status may meet <br />the listing criteria defined for State Endangered, Threatened, or Sensitive. <br />Species are recommended by the WDFW to the Fish and Wildlife Commission, which makes the listing <br />determinations. WDFW maintains a list of state species of concern, as well as the location data for species <br />of concern occurrences (WDFW 2015a). <br />3.3.3.5 Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife Priority Habitats and Species <br />The PHS Program was initiated in 1989. WDFW manages data on wildlife PHSs; those that are rare or <br />have very limited distribution (WDFW 2016). In addition to State Endangered, Threatened, Sensitive, and