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Vantage to Pomona Heights Chapter 3 <br />230 kV Transmission Line Project FEIS Affected Environment <br />PAGE 3-35 <br />caespitose evening-primrose, Columbia cress (Rorippa columbiae), fuzzytongue penstemon (Penstemon <br />eriantherus), Geyer’s milkvetch, Great Basin gilia, Nuttall’s sandwort, Piper’s daisy, Snake River <br />cryptantha (Cryptantha spiculifera), Wanapum crazyweed (Oxytropis campestris var. wanapum), and <br />Wormskiold’s northern wormwood. Approximately 99 percent (179.8 acres) of federal lands within this <br />route segment were surveyed for special status plants; however, the majority of Route Segment 3c is <br />comprised of non-federal land (308.7 acres) and was not surveyed (Table 3.2-3). Approximately 128.3 <br />acres of suitable habitat, 167.2 acres of marginal habitat and 163.5 acres of unsuitable habitat is present <br />within this route segment (Table 3.2-6). Eight priority ecosystems are located within five miles of Route <br />Segment 3c: Antelope bitterbrush-Indian ricegrass; big sagebrush-bluebunch wheatgrass; big sagebrush- <br />Sandberg bluegrass; Intermountain Basins Active and Stabilized Dune; sand dropseed-Sandberg <br />bluegrass; spiny hopsage-Sandberg bluegrass; winterfat-Sandberg bluegrass; and Wyoming big <br />sagebrush-needle and thread grass. <br />Route Segment 3c has the most noxious weeds that were documented on federal land during the Project- <br />specific noxious weed survey. Fifteen noxious weed species were identified on federal land during the <br />noxious weed survey and include: burningbush, diffuse knapweed, rush skeletonweed (Chondrilla <br />juncea), Canada thistle, horseweed (Conyza canadensis), Russian olive, common catsear (Hypochaeris <br />radicata), perennial pepperweed, Scotch thistle, reed canarygrass (Phalaris arundinacea), common reed, <br />cereal rye (Secale cereale), purple loosestrife, groundsel (Senecio vulgaris), and puncturevine (Tribulus <br />terrestris). Approximately 130.0 acres of federal land within Route Segment 3c are documented as <br />occupied by these noxious weed species; however, burningbush occurrences were not mapped because of <br />its ubiquitous and dominant nature on federal land within the Project study area and horseweed, common <br />catsear, groundsel, puncturevine, and Russian olive were not determined to be noxious until after surveys <br />were complete (Table 3.2-2; Appendix B-4 Noxious Weed Reports). <br />3.2.4.11 Route Segment NNR-2 <br />Route Segment NNR-2 parallels an existing JBLM YTC fire break road, existing roads, and an existing <br />transmission line (Bonneville Power Administration’s Ellensburg-Moxee No.1 115 kV). The majority of <br />the Route Segment NNR-2 Project study area is comprised of annual grasses (3,558.6 acres, 47.9 percent) <br />and sagebrush/perennial grassland (1,780.7 acres, 24.0 percent; Table 3.2-1). Approximately 54.6 acres of <br />rabbitbrush/annual grassland is present within one mile of Route Segment NNR-2, occurring along the <br />JBLM YTC firebreak. Route Segment NNR-2 crosses an irrigation canal on JBLM YTC and several un- <br />named intermittent or ephemeral drainages. This route segment also crosses one palustrine wetland <br />bisected by JBLM YTC’s 7th Avenue Road. This palustrine wetland is highly disturbed and contains two <br />noxious weeds: purple loosestrife and reed canarygrass. <br />No special status species were identified during the special status plant surveys. WNHP data indicate that <br />basalt daisy, Hoover’s desert-parsley, and pauper milkvetch are known to occur within one mile of Route <br />Segment NNR-2 (Table 3.2-5). Basalt daisy occurs in crevices in basalt cliffs on canyon walls and this <br />occurrence is associated with the Selah Creek Canyon. Basalt daisy was not identified during the special <br />status plant survey; however, as it occurs on steep canyon walls that were not surveyed, basalt daisy could <br />occur with the Project study area (Table 3.2-6). The majority of the Route Segment NNR-2 ROW is <br />comprised of federal lands and WSDOT lands, with approximately 88.1 percent (79.7 acres) of this route <br />segment surveyed for special status plants (Table 3.2-3). Approximately 20.8 acres of suitable habitat, <br />37.4 acres of marginal, and 34.4 acres of unsuitable habitat is present within this route segment’s ROW <br />(Table 3.2-6). No priority ecosystems are present within five miles of Route Segment NNR-2. <br />Nine noxious weed species were identified and mapped on federal land during the Project-specific <br />noxious weed survey and include: Russian knapweed, burningbush, diffuse knapweed, Canada thistle, <br />field bindweed, horseweed, Dalmatian toadflax (Linaria dalmatica ssp. dalmatica), purple loosestrife, <br />and reed canarygrass. Approximately 13.9 acres of federal and WSDOT land within the Route Segment