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Vantage to Pomona Heights Chapter 3 <br />230 kV Transmission Line Project FEIS Affected Environment <br />PAGE 3-31 <br />JBLM YTC fire break road. Vegetation along the fire break is disturbed and dominated by non-native <br />species including cheatgrass and Russian thistle (Salsola kali). Vegetation near the fire break consists of a <br />mosaic of sagebrush with perennial bunchgrasses and annual grasses, rabbitbrush with annual grasses, <br />and annual grasslands comprised predominately of cheatgrass (Table 3.2-1). Several small ephemeral <br />creeks with upland vegetation are also crossed by Route Segment 1b. Kittitas Canyon Creek is crossed by <br />Route Segment 1b and has an aspen grove and some riparian vegetation associated with it. <br />WNHP data indicate that Hoover’s tauschia is known to occur within one mile of Route Segment 1b. <br />Hoover’s tauschia flowers in early to late March and may not have been detectable during the May 2011 <br />Project-specific surveys. One occurrence of Nuttall’s sandwort, a special status plant species, was <br />identified along this route segment. This occurrence consisted of approximately 10 individuals scattered <br />throughout 34 square feet within and along the ROW. Two occurrences of snowball cactus were <br />documented during the special status plant survey along Route Segment 1b. This species was not <br />determined to be a special status plant until after the surveys were complete; therefore, its mapped <br />location is based on field notes and retrospective mapping. As such, information on number of individuals <br />and acres occupied was not collected. In addition, approximately 57 percent (138.2 acres) of federal lands <br />within this route segment were surveyed for special status plants (Table 3.2-3). The remaining un- <br />surveyed area consisted of 103.7 acres of inaccessible federal lands and 1.9 acres of non-federal lands. <br />Approximately 50.3 acres of suitable habitat, 149.5 acres of marginal habitat, and 28.7 acres of unsuitable <br />habitat is present within this route segment (Table 3.2-6). No priority ecosystems are within five miles of <br />Route Segment 1b. <br />Six noxious weed species were identified on federal land during the noxious weed survey and include: <br />burningbush, hoary cress (Cardaria draba), diffuse knapweed, Canada thistle (Cirsium arvense), <br />perennial pepperweed (Lepidium latifolium), and Scotch thistle (Onopordum acanthium). Approximately <br />33.7 acres of federal land within Route Segment 1b are documented as occupied by these seven noxious <br />weed species; however, burningbush occurrences were not mapped because of its ubiquitous and <br />dominant nature on federal and WSDOT land within the Project study area (Table 3.2-2; Appendix B-4 <br />Noxious Weed Reports). <br />3.2.4.3 Route Segment 1c <br />Route Segment 1c parallels Route Segment 1b for the majority of the route segment. Vegetation within <br />the two-mile wide Project study area for Route Segment 1c is comprised primarily of non-native annual <br />grasses such as cheatgrass (8,869.0 acres, 48.3 percent), big sagebrush with an understory of native <br />perennial bunchgrasses (4,211.7 acres, 22.9 percent) and perennial grassland (primarily crested <br />wheatgrass; 3,382.4 acres, 18.4 percent). A small amount of riparian vegetation is present along the <br />margins of Kittitas Canyon Creek that is crossed by Route Segment 1c. <br />No special status plant species were identified during Project-specific special status plant surveys along <br />Route Segment 1c. However, WNHP data indicate that snowball cactus intersects Route Segment 1c and <br />Hoover’s tauschia and Nuttall’s sandwort are known to occur within one mile of Route Segment 1c. One <br />hundred percent (1.7 acres) of federal lands within this route segment were surveyed for special status <br />plants; however, the majority of Route Segment 1c is comprised of non-federal land (249.6 acres) and <br />was not surveyed (Table 3.2-3). Approximately 58.7 acres of suitable habitat, 152.9 acres of marginal <br />habitat, and 24.0 acres of unsuitable habitat is present within this route segment. Two priority ecosystems, <br />big sagebrush-bluebunch wheatgrass and thyme buckwheat-Sandberg bluegrass, are located within five <br />miles of this route segment. <br />Four noxious weed species were identified on federal land during the noxious weed survey and include: <br />burningbush, diffuse knapweed; perennial pepperweed; and Scotch thistle. Approximately 0.6 acre of <br />federal land within Route Segment 1c are documented as occupied by these four noxious weed species;