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Vantage to Pomona Heights Chapter 3 <br />230 kV Transmission Line Project FEIS Affected Environment <br />PAGE 3-26 <br />GeoBOB and WHNP data indicate that Hoover’s desert-parsley intersects Route Segments 3b, 3c, and <br />NNR-3 for approximately 7.0 miles. WNHP locations include large buffers; therefore, it is uncertain <br />whether additional occurrences intersect the ROW. One occurrence of Hoover’s desert-parsley was <br />documented during the special status plant survey along Route Segment NNR-3 (Table 3.2-5). This <br />occurrence consisted of approximately 21 individuals scattered across 0.2 acre of a basalt flow. Current <br />threats to this occurrence of Hoover’s desert-parsley include development and invasive and exotic species <br />(e.g., cheatgrass). As the entirety of all route segments were not surveyed, Hoover’s desert-parsley could <br />be present elsewhere. <br />Hoover’s Tauschia <br />Hoover’s tauschia (Tauschia hooveri) is a federal SOC, BLM Sensitive, and Washington Sensitive <br />species. Hoover’s tauschia is regionally endemic extending from south-central Yakima County to east- <br />central Kittitas County. Within the region, 28 populations occupying approximately 13,911 acres are <br />known to occur. Potential threats to Hoover’s tauschia include loss and degradation of habitat through <br />orchard expansion and housing, grazing, OHV use, and road construction. Fire is typically not a threat <br />because Hoover’s tauschia sites generally do not have enough vegetation present to carry a fire (WNHP <br />and BLM 2005). <br />WNHP data indicate that Hoover’s tauschia intersects Route Segment NNR-3 for approximately 0.4 mile. <br />These locations include large buffers; therefore, it is uncertain whether this occurrence intersects the <br />ROW. As the entirety of all route segments were not surveyed, Hoover’s tauschia could be present <br />elsewhere. <br />Kalm’s Lobelia <br />Kalm’s lobelia (Lobelia kalmii) is a BLM Strategic and a Washington Endangered species. Kalm’s lobelia <br />occurs from Newfoundland to Pennsylvania, west to British Columbia, and Colorado to Hudson Bay and <br />the southern Mackenzie District. In Washington, it occurs in Yakima County. Within the region, one <br />population occupying approximately 92 acres is known to occur. The primary threats to Kalm’s lobelia <br />include habitat degradation from livestock and weedy species. The sustainability of the habitat is <br />dependent upon the steady flow of the natural spring. The existing site in Yakima County has been <br />degraded from past livestock use (Camp and Gamon 2011). <br />WNHP data indicate that Kalm’s lobelia intersects Route Segment 3b for approximately 0.3 mile. As the <br />entirety of all route segments were not surveyed, it is possible that Kalm’s lobelia could occur elsewhere. <br />Miner’s Candle <br />Miner’s candle (Cryptantha scoparia) is a BLM Strategic and Washington Sensitive species. It is found <br />in Washington, Oregon, California, Idaho, Nevada, Montana, and Wyoming. Within Washington, it is <br />known to occur in Benton, Grant, Kittitas, and Yakima counties. Four populations are known to occur <br />within the region, occupying approximately 401 acres. Threats to this species include grazing, OHV use, <br />development, and competition with non-native plants (WNHP and BLM 2005; Camp and Gamon 2011). <br />WNHP data indicates that Miner’s candle intersects Route Segment NNR-7 for approximately 0.5 mile. <br />However, special status species locations include large buffers; therefore, it is uncertain whether this <br />occurrence intersects the ROW. As the entirety of all route segments were not surveyed, miner’s candle <br />could be present elsewhere. <br />Nuttall’s Sandwort <br />Nuttall’s sandwort is a BLM Sensitive and a Washington Threatened Species. This species is found in <br />Washington; Oregon; California; Nevada; and Grant County, Washington. Two populations occupying