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Houelng Element <br />Much of the data contained in this section comes from the U. S. Bureau of Census 1990 census <br />and 2000 census. Other infonnation in this section comes from other published reports regarding <br />Kittitas County housing needs and population, and from the housjng studies completed by some <br />of the subareas in the County. <br />Number, Type and Distribution Of Housing Units <br />According to the 2000 Census, Kittitas CoWlty has approximately 16,475 housing units. Most of <br />the housing units, (55%), are located within incorporated cities. The largest city, Ellensburg has <br />41% of the County's housing units. Table 3.1 shows the distribution of housing uni1s by city and <br />unincoiporated area for 1980, 1990 and 2000, and the percent of change in the housing <br />distribution over the twenty year period. <br />A percentage of the housing units in Kittitas County are located in Wlincorporated areas, which <br />are not served by public water or sewer systmns. The number and percent of housing units on <br />private wells and septic tanks has increased since 1990. Most oflhe housing units in Kittitas <br />{',aunty are owner occupied single-family units . In 2000, approximately 47% of the County's <br />housing units were owner occupied. <br />Since 1990, the number of housing units within the unincorporated areas of Kittitas County has <br />increased. Data on issued building permits is maintained by Kittitas County Commwiity <br />Development Services. <br />If growth in Kittitas County population continues in the same pattern as it has since 1990, the <br />majority of the new housing units will be single-family homes in the incorporated and urban <br />growth areas. Changes t.o the zoning designations and the provision of water and sewer in the <br />unincoiporated area could target growth to selected areas. <br />Tenure and Occupancy Rates <br />According to the 2000 census figures there were 16,475 housing units in .Kittitas County. Of these <br />housing units, 13,382 were occupied. The approximately 3,093 vacant units include seasonal, <br />recreational and farm worker housing. In some areas of the Cotmty such as F.aston, Snoqualmie <br />Pass and Swauk-Teanaway, seasonal and recreational units comprise a majority of the units. <br />Of the occupied units, 7,805 were occupied by the owner, and 5,577 were occupied by a renter. <br />This represents a home ownership rate of 58%. This rate is higher than it was in 1990 (57%). <br />Efforts targeted at assisting first-time homebuym and offering housing in various price ranges <br />may encourage trend. <br />There exists in Kitti1as County group quarters don_rlnantly found as a result of students at Central <br />Washington University residing in group quarters. <br />Another form of group quarters available in Kittitas County occurs through nursing homes. <br />Persons in nursing homes include individuals with disabilities, and those who are elderly. The <br />portion of the County's population which is over the age of 80 years increased by 186 people <br />Kittitas County <br />Compreheneive Plan 3-2 <br />December 2016